He believed Wall Street financiers and powerful trust titans to be acting foolishly. Teddy Roosevelt (not Ned Flanders) leading the charge against trusts in a cartoon from 1899. In this lesson students analyze and interpret the cartoon to deepen and reinforce their understanding of He faced political pressure to act against the trusts. Shortly after taking office, TR said of the Panama Canal that, "No single great material work which remains to be undertaken on this continent is as of such consequence to the American people." I … So basically, in 1902, the United Mine Workers of America went on strike for higher wages, shorter work days, and recognition of the union. This decision angered wall street but elevated the views of Roosevelt as a trust smasher. Doc A: 1907 Washington post cartoon Teddy Roosevelt attacks Bad trusts Teddy Roosevelt restrains the Good trusts Teddy Roosevelt destroys bad trusts Reformers can distinguish between good and bad trusts One role of federal government is to police corporations Good trusts are not a … • A perceptive response might note that the artist has a certain degree of skepticism of the role of muckraking journalists (an attitude shared by the subject of the illustration, Theodore Roosevelt). The bear is a trust that is helping Theodore Roosevelt collect the "bad trusts". T.R. The cartoon shows that Teddy Roosevelt believed there were "good trusts" and "bad trusts" and that he set out to control the "bad trusts". This image shows Roosevelt with naturalist John Muir at Glacier Point in Yosemite Valley. 1 print. (b) The cartoon shows that Teddy Roosevelt believed there were "good trusts" and "bad trusts" and that he set out to control the "bad trusts," as he had a negative view on them. The hunter in the front is Teddy Roosevelt, taking care of the nation's economy. The Clam Trust, the Turtle Trust, even the Feather Trust. The bear in the back, … Roosevelt helped to bring down 40 trusts and helped to dissolve the beef, sugar, fertilizer, and harvester trusts. The one in the front of the cartoon represents the "bad" trust that must be taken care of, and the bear in the background represents the "good" trusts. The real purpose of Teddy Roosevelt's assault on trusts was to [A] inspire confidence in small business owners. However, his awareness of the corruption was blinded by his triumph and over-indulgence of conquering Bad Trusts. In the cartoon there are words in the burning meat that say meat scandal which was the scandal of unclean meat. In 1902 he resurrected the nearly defunct Sherman Antitrust Act by bringing a lawsuit that led to the breakup of a huge railroad conglomerate, the Northern Securities Company. The Northern Securities Company was a monopoly that controlled the main railroad lines from Chicago to the Pacific Northwest. These "bad trusts", represented in the cartoon by the bear who has fallen under Roosevelt, included the Northern Securities Company, which was organized by J.P Morgan and James J. Hill. So basically, in 1902, the United Mine Workers of America went on strike for higher wages, shorter work days, and recognition of the union. What is up with the bears in the back? Certainly, the cartoons about Theodore Roosevelt and the teddy bear are more endearing than the cartoons about Roosevelt the Imperialist. The strike was severe and threatened to end coal supplies, which was the only energy source. President Theodore Roosevelt became known as the "trust buster" in 1904 when his administration used the Sherman Anti-Trust Act to break up the Northern Securities Company. [Political Cartoon, The Meat Market, page 1 of 2] Title The Meat Market . Sie sind das essen und wir sind die 'Muricans, Industrial Revolution, Culture, and Reform. New York ch. to disguish between "good" and "bad" trusts, proper and improper. History Now, the online journal of the Gilder Lehrman Institute, features essays by the nation's top historians and provides the latest in American history scholarship for teachers, students, and … The overall message of "TR and the Bears Political Cartoon" is that Roosevelt was a righteous president and brought justice to the Bad Trusts, and kept a steady eye on the Good Trusts. Teddy Roosevelt and the Bears. What does each "character" in the cartoon represent? The bear that says Good Trusts that is on a leash represents that the good trusts were always monitored. Roosevelt described his style of foreign policy as "the exercise of intelligent forethought and of decisive action sufficiently far in … It may sound geeky, but Teddy Roosevelt is my favorite president, and he was such a forceful executive that the political cartoons about him are abundant. He cracked down on bad trusts by dissolving them. This preview shows page 1 - 2 out of 2 pages. Roosevelt believed that it was his diligence to get rid of the bad trusts who inflated rates, and caused corruption. 10 Documents analysis.docx - Doc A 1907 Washington post cartoon Teddy Roosevelt attacks Bad trusts Teddy Roosevelt restrains the Good trusts Teddy, Teddy Roosevelt restrains the Good trusts, Reformers can distinguish between good and bad trusts, One role of federal government is to police corporations, Good trusts are not a fundamental threat to society, To secure the public good, government must be more powerful than private corporations, Report documented awful conditions in meat-packing, Workers are ignorant of relationship between cleanliness and disease, Few effective regulations covered meat-packing industry, Buildings not designed with good working conditions in mind, Thousands of children worked in factories, Educators acted as though industrial work does not harm children, State laws on child labor were inadequate. These two men were highly trusted among Roosevelt, who did not trust too many people. This preview shows page 1 - 2 out of 2 pages. This cartoon makes the point that. The Trust Buster. It allowed large fines to be inflicted on railroad companies that gave rebates and shippers that welcomed them. The attached political cartoon, published in 1907 near the end of Roosevelt’s Presidency, depicts him controlling trusts, both “good” ones and “bad” ones. Passed after a series of large corporate mergers during the 1880s, this Act enabled government departments and private individuals to use the court system to break up any organization or contract alleged to be in restraint of trade. D Why is TR dressed that way? Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States from 1901-1909, embodied what many scholars typically refer to as the ‘stewardship presidency.’ In the words of Roosevelt, it is the president’s “duty to do anything that the needs of the nation demanded unless such action was forbidden by the Constitution or by the laws.” Under Roosevelt’s expansionist […] The bears represent trusts, with labels on them to discern them from each other. Theodore Roosevelt promoted a public relations image of being a trust buster. Brigham Young University, Hawaii • HISTORY AP US, Douglas S. Freeman High School • ENGLISH 101, Douglas S. Freeman High School • ENGLISH 123. President Theodore Roosevelt is shown in is cartoon with a melting rake burning and meat that was packed. What does each "character" in the cartoon represent? Very effective this and drawn with those nervous tufts of hair that Opper affects. The bears in the cartoon represent the trusts of business. Trust Buster: A term used to describe Theodore Roosevelt because of his aggressive use of U.S. antitrust laws to break up large business monopolies. The man with the gun is Theodore Roosevelt. C What does each "character" in the cartoon represent? The message of this cartoon is to show that Roosevelt and the government are both taking good care of the trust problem. C. Gordon Moffat. In 1904, the Supreme Court upheld Roosevelt's views and ordered the North Securities to dissolve. What does each "character" in the cartoon represent?-bear hunter: Teddy Roosevelt as the president.-bad trusts: corruption within large enterprises and the government; exploited consumers and jacked up rates-good trusts: those who were loyal to the government and were making profit-bear in the back: the trusts that were not seen under TR's control This image displays the regulating demeanor Roosevelt had toward trusts, specifically "bad trusts" like that of railroads. In the cartoon, the small bear behind Roosevelt on the right side most likely represents the harvester trusts. The Indiana Joneslooking character represents Teddy Roosevelt. Clifford Berryman (1869-1949) created the iconic teddy bear cartoon that is forever linked with Theodore Roosevelt. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Document A: 1907 Washington Post cartoon Document Information: • Teddy Roosevelt attacks Bad Trusts • TR restrains the Good Trusts • TR destroys Bad Trusts Document Inferences: • Reformers can distinguish between good and bad trusts • One role of federal government is to police corporations He commented through his drawings on all of them. [C] establish himself as a bigger "trustbuster" than William Howard Taft. [D] prove that the government, not private business, ruled the country. G. BONUS What is up with the bears in the back? This cartoon from 1907 shows President Roosevelt on a hunt for bad "trusts" The Expedition Act Was Passed February 11, 1903 Roosevelt became known as a "trustbuster," but that didn't mean that he thought all business combinations were bad. The whole idea of the Common Man being such an unfortunate Dimwit -with beady eyes and a simian upper lip - has to be questioned somewhere, somehow - but not now. In fact, TR was not a trust buster. A political cartoonist for the Washington Post (1890-1907) and the Washington Evening Star (1907-1949), Berryman’s career spanned several presidential administrations. When the Interstate Commerce Commission of 1887 proved to be inadequate in controlling railroad barons, President Theodore Roosevelt set out to pass new regulations. 14 (1891) See Theodore Roosevelt 2; Theodore Roosevelt 5; Theodore Roosevelt 18 20 Copy quote The one quality which sets one man apart from another- the key which lifts one to every aspiration while others are caught up in the mire of mediocrity- is not talent, formal education, nor intellectual brightness - it is self-discipline. Teddy Roosevelt was one American who believed a revolution was coming. behavior, based in expertly gathered evidence, in applying the antitrust law. The first came in 1903 and was named the Elkins Act. • Theodore Roosevelt’s response to these and oth er reform issues was an important turning poin t concerning the role of presidential power. When Roosevelt "trustbusted" Northern Securities Company, a railroad company with J. P. Morgan and James J. Hill in control, the railroad co. went to the Supreme Court. Square Deal : President Theodore Roosevelt’s domestic program that focused on conservation of natural resources, control … In 1906, the Hepburn Act was passed, allowing commission to void existing rates and impose a maximum on rates. The bear labeled bad trust represents bad trusts, likewise with the other bear. The strike was severe and threatened to end coal supplies, which was the only energy source. He had no wish to take down the "good trusts," but the trusts that were destroyed by Teddy Roosevelt became symbols, so that other trusts would reform themselves. D Why is TR dressed that way? The Bear that says Bad Trusts that is under Teddy's boot represents bad trusts that were corrupt. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The man is President Theodore Roosevelt, the famous trust killer as well as bear hunter. TR finally became involved and made the miners and the coal business leaders sit down for a meeting at the White House where they made some appeasements. Political cartoon showing TR and his opinion of the meat-packing industry. | Newspaper clipping of cartoon showing Theodore Roosevelt, dressed as the train's fireman, attempting to board a locomotive labeled "second term" as a bear labeled "the trusts" snarls at him and Uncle Sam, the train's engineer, leans out the cabin window. believed it possible. [B] halt the trend toward combination and integration in business. When Theodore Roosevelt’s first administration sought to end business monopolies, it used the Sherman Anti-Trust Act as the tool to do so. On this day in 1901, President Theodore Roosevelt, in a 20,000-word State of the Union message to Congress, called on lawmakers to curb the power of trusts. The miners got more pay and fewer ours; the owners got higher coal price but did not recognize trade unions. Big stick ideology, big stick diplomacy, or big stick policy refers to President Theodore Roosevelt’s foreign policy: "speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far." Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The bad trusts were getting put down and the good trusts were were those that agreed to the government's intervention. He cracked down on bad trusts by dissolving them. This website was created by Jessica Chang for Mr. Calero's AP U.S. History Class. The bears in the front labeled "Good Trusts" and "Bad Trusts" represent the different corporations, both of which are in fear of Teddy's trust-crushing crusade. The little bear represents the people who are relieved that the evil trusts are being defeated. The original cartoon was in the Utica, N.Y. Saturday Globe. Continue with Roosevelt and. 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