Waves were estimated to be as high as 38 meters, the height of a 12-story building. On March 11, 2011 at 2:46 p.m. local time (12:46 a.m. EST), a 9.0 magnitude earthquake occurred near Honshu, Japan creating a devastating tsunami that threatened people, property, infrastructure and natural resources throughout the entire Pacific basin. Read first-person accounts about those who survived the earthquake in Japan and the tsunami that followed. Housing reconstruction is well underway, according to the Japan Reconstruction Agency. March 14, 2011 5:23 am by Joyce Grant. Cleanup of the Fukushima Daiichi plant continues slowly. Tsunami wreckage continues to surface on North American beaches two years later. A tidal wave is a shallow water wave caused by the gravitational effects of the sun and moon on the earth. Within 48 hours of the disaster, World Vision sent its disaster assessment team to the most affected areas of Miyagi and Iwate prefectures. Evacuation orders continue to be lifted as communities in Fukushima were decontaminated and radiation levels normalized. The location made a difference too. 21 Scary Statistics About The 2011 Japan Earthquake posted by John Spacey , September 19, 2009 updated on November 02, 2011 A few scary & depressing facts about the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami: The USGS is working with the Department of Energy's Nuclear Incident Team to develop geospatial products to assess the relationships between airborne radionuclides and ground measurements and levels of radionuclides found in milk and vegetables. Tsunami in Japan . The USGS is holding regular calls to coordinate post-earthquake investigations by the four National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program agencies and their government and academic partners. Tragedy hit east Japan in March of 2011 when an earthquake triggered a massive tsunami wave which obliterated parts of the northeastern coast. The Japanese National Police Agency reports that there are now 13,843 confirmed fatalities and 14,030 persons missing as a result of the earthquake and tsunami that occurred on March 11. It triggered a massive tsunami and powerful aftershocks that continued to strike fear into people in the area for weeks. 2011: A cabinet-level reconstruction agency was formed. By Aaron Wiener. The distinction for the March 2011 Tōhoku earthquake was not only its size but also the size of the tsunami it triggered and its location near vulnerable coastal communities. 2017: February: Radiation levels remained high near the wrecked nuclear power plant. The great plates are rough and stick together, building up energy that is released as earthquakes. How can I help people affected by disasters? The biggest difference in the two tsunamis is not in their size, but in the level of preparation and warning available to people in their paths. On March 11, 2011, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake occurred 231 miles northeast of Tokyo. For comparison. Has Japan recovered from the 2011 earthquake and tsunami? The tsunami created over 300,000 refugees in the Tōhoku region of Japan, and resulted in shortages of food, water, shelter, medicine and fuel for survivors. The giant waves deluged cities and rural areas alike, sweeping away cars, homes, buildings, a train, and boats, leaving a path of death and devastation in its wake. ON Friday, March 11, 2011, at 2:46 p.m., the fourth-strongest earthquake ever recorded anywhere in the world struck Japan. In March 2011, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake—the fourth largest recorded since 1900—triggered a powerful tsunami that pummeled the northeastern coast of Japan. The U.S. Department of State said it will issue Potassium Iodide tablets to U.S. citizens residing in Japan so long as they possess a valid U.S. passport and distribution of the tablets to government personnel began on March 21. The quake caused widespread damage on land and triggered a series of large tsunami waves that devastated many coastal areas of Japan, most notably northeastern Honshu. Massive Earthquake, Tsunami Hit Japan. The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant cooling system was damaged, raising fears of a meltdown. Petty Officer 1st Class Matthew Bradley/U.S. About 92% of public housing units were completed. Other NPS facilities throughout the Pacific, including American Samoa, Saipan, Guam and Hawaii reported no damage following moderate wave surges at their location. 2011 Japan Earthquake - Tsunami Fast Facts. Since 1960 we have experienced four such mega events in the world including the 2011 Japan earthquake (image on left) that caused huge destruction along with … June 9, 2011 — The March 11 earthquake and tsunami left more than 28,000 dead or missing. These two events caused widespread devastation and destruction in Japan, including washing away entire cities as well as damaging the country's nuclear power plants, thus causing potential meltdowns. The earthquake was the fourth largest in the world since 1900 and the largest in Japan since modern instrumental recordings began 130 years ago. Then, the Japanese government approved a 10-year timeframe for reconstruction and amended its basic disaster management plan to better prepare for multi-hazard, high-impact events. 1. By Aaron Wiener. Here’s a look at the earthquake and tsunami that struck Japan in March of 2011. In a subduction zone, one plate slides beneath another into the mantle, the hotter layer beneath the crust. U.S. Scientists and engineers continue to work to stabilize the situation at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Water service was restored to 90% of residents. It measured 9 on the Richter Scale, which is the scale that is used to measure how bad an earthquake is. CNN Editorial Research. General Situation. Last Friday there was a massive earthquake in Japan. We assisted more than 300,000 people over three years, in coordination with government-managed recovery efforts. In deep oceans, they may move as fast as a jet plane. The actual height prediction varied, the greatest being for Miyagi at 6 metres (20 ft) high. People in Japan felt strong shaking for three to five minutes. ON Friday, March 11, 2011, at 2:46 p.m., the fourth-strongest earthquake ever recorded anywhere in the world struck Japan. Aftershocks continued, many exceeding magnitude-7.0. Tokyo Electric Power Company stated that it may take an additional six to nine months to get the crisis under control. Other Facts: At the time of the earthquake, Japan had 54 nuclear reactors, with two under construction, and 17 power plants, that produced about 30% of Japan's electricity (IAEA 2011). Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), Pacific Region personnel maintained consistent contact with potentially at-risk tribes within the region to prepare for potential impacts. It was the fifth most powerful earthquake ever recorded, and within 30 minutes, a 133-foot high tsunami pummeled Japan's northeastern shoreline. Japan was hit by a 9.0 magnitude earthquake on March 11, 2011, that triggered a deadly 23-foot tsunami in the country's north. A magnitude-9.0 earthquake struck off Japan’s northeastern coast. 1. 4. More than 1000 aftershocks including 57 strong aftershocks above 6.0 and four above 7.0 in magnitude have been recorded. The tallest tsunami waves caused by the Japan earthquake were estimated to be as high as a 12-story building. Tsunami in Japan . The aftermath of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami included both a humanitarian crisis and massive economic impacts. No injuries were reported to DOI personnel and facilities reported only minor damage as a result of the tsunami. March 13, 2011. In the 1960s, World Vision supported Japanese children in orphanages. U.S. Department of the Interior, 1849 C Street NW, Washington, DC 20240. feedback@ios.doi.gov, Stewarding Conservation and Powering Our Future, Toggle Dyslexia-friendly black-on-creme color scheme, Tribal Responsibilities and Insular Areas, Bureau and Office Emergency Management Information, Integrity of Scientific & Scholarly Activities, Policy Library: Departmental Manual, HR, Secretary's Orders, Wildland Fire Management. The USGS is in the process of culling photos and videos of the tsunami taken by their scientists near Santa Cruz, CA and is assessing the tsunami and earthquake damage from satellite imagery. The most notable impact to the U.S. occurred in Crescent City, CA where most docks were destroyed and several boats were either sunk or damaged. March 11, 2011 - At 2:46 p.m., a 9.1 magnitude earthquake takes place 231 … The giant waves deluged cities and rural areas alike, sweeping away cars, homes, buildings, a train, and boats, leaving a … Roads leading to coastal towns were cleared; all 14 ports were restored to receive relief goods. The tsunami warning issued by the Japan Meteorological Agency was the most serious on its warning scale; it was rated as a "major tsunami", being at least 3 metres (9.8 ft) high. 21 Scary Statistics About The 2011 Japan Earthquake posted by John Spacey , September 19, 2009 updated on November 02, 2011 A few scary & depressing facts about the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami: (©2012 World Vision/photo by Kei Itoh). How does the Japan tsunami compare to the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami? Japan has about 1,500 or so earthquakes a year, most of them minor shocks no more than magnitude 3.9. A magnitude 9.0 earthquake struck in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Tōhoku region of Japan’s Honshu island on March 11, 2011. Navy photo Fisheries were recovering; tests of water and seafood quality were within acceptable levels. In March 2011 Japan was struck by a powerful underwater earthquake centered in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Honshu, the country’s main island. Two plants were restarted in April 2013 and ran until September 2013, when they were closed for maintenance. There were no reports of injuries to personnel on the islands. wreckage from Japan earthquake and tsunami of 2011 Fishing boat lying amid the wreckage in Ōfunato, Iwate prefecture, Japan, after being washed ashore by the tsunami that struck the city on March 11, 2011. On March 11, 2011 at 2:46 p.m. local time (12:46 a.m. EST), a 9.0 magnitude earthquake occurred near Honshu, Japan creating a devastating tsunami that threatened people, property, infrastructure and natural resources throughout the entire Pacific basin. Aftershocks continued, many exceeding magnitude 7.0. World Vision was, therefore, well-positioned to provide aid after the 2011 earthquake and tsunami. Magnitude 6.5 and higher earthquakes occur almost every year in Japan, sometimes several times. Japan, by far, received the most damage with the possibility of tens of thousands of people killed, thousands of homes and businesses destroyed, massive power outages and ruined infrastructure, including several unstable nuclear power plants. Get inspiration in your inbox!Join a community of change makers. Video footage showed cars racing away from surging waves. 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